福建近现代“闽茶复兴”政策与茶业职业教育

The Policy of“Fujian Tea Revival”and the Vocational Education of Tea Industry in Modern Fujian Province

民国福建茶业职业教育的兴起,与晚清闽茶由盛转衰、社会各界呼吁政府尽快推行"闽茶复兴"政策有密切关系。民国24年(1935年),福建国民政府鉴于闽茶危机加深,认为培养茶业职业人才和改良茶叶生产是"闽茶复兴"的基础,遂决定创办福安初级农业学校茶业科和福安茶叶改良场。兴办茶业职业教育学校和设立改良茶叶场是福建国民政府实施"闽茶复兴"的重要政策之一,亦是近现代福建茶业职业教育的开端。

the rise of Fujian tea vocational education in the Republic of China is closely related to the change of Fujian tea from prosperity to decline in the late Qing Dynasty and the appeal from all walks of life to the government to carry out the policy of " Fujian Tea Revival" as soon as possible. In 1935, Because of the deepening of Fujian tea crisis,the Fujian National Government thought that cultivating professional talents and improving tea production were the basis of " Fujian Tea Revival", and decided to establish Fu'an Primary Agricultural School and Fu'an tea reform fields.The establishment of tea vocational education schools and the establishment of improved tea farms is one of the important policies of Fujian National Government to carry out " Fujian Tea Revival", and it is also the beginning of modern Fujian tea vocational education.