摘要
修志编史是中国悠久的文化传统,也是中华文化特有的文化基因。志书编纂付梓刊印前,总要邀请社会贤达作序,让人们通过序言对志书有一个大概的了解,起着引导或佐读志书和用志的作用。本文通过对王阳明给《高平县志》《金坛县志》所作序言的分析、探究,阐述王阳明以志书观政、经世致用的修志思想。修志是王者之事,而非"具文书,计岁月"的工具,阐明方志与治国的辩证关系。
Compilation of chronicles and history is China's long cultural tradition, but also unique to Chinese culture gene.Before the compilation and publication of the chronicles,we should invite the social sages to preface, so that people can have a general understanding of the chronicle through the preface, which plays the role of guiding or aiding the reading and using of the chronicle.Based on the analysis of the preface made by Wang Yangming to The Chronicle of Gaoping County and The Chronicle of Jintan County,this paper probes into the idea of observing the political situation with chronicle and gaining experience to administer the country. The practice of chronology is a matter of the king, not a tool of writing and counting years. It clarifies the dialectical relationship between chronicles and governing the country.
关键词
方志
序言
王阳明
王者之事
local chronicles
preface
Wang Yangming
the matter of king
