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构造运动对油气聚集的影响

Influence of Tectonic Movement on Oil and Gas Accumulation
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摘要 石油地质特征的研究过程中,构造运动的影响越来越受重视。经过大量国内外文献调研,发现构造运动可以使进入生烃门限的烃源岩生烃停止或二次生烃;构造运动可能导致烃源岩快速生烃,生成的油气进入储层,抑制成岩作用,从而保护储层;地层在经历强烈挤压过程中会对圈闭起到建设或者破坏作用。 The influence of tectonic movement is becoming more and more important in the study of petroleum geological characteristics.Through research on a large number of domestic and foreign literatures,it's found that the tectonic movement can make source rocks entering the hydrocarbon generation threshold stop hydrocarbon generation or begin secondary hydrocarbon generation;the tectonic movement may cause hydrocarbon source rocks rapid hydrocarbon generation,generated oil and gas enter into the reservoir,inhibiting the diagenesis.The intense extrusion process of formation will play an important role in the construction or destruction of trap.
作者 解巧明 XIE Qiao-ming(Department of Geology, Northwest University, Shaanxi Xi'an 710069, China;State Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics and Department of Geology, Northwest University, Shaanxi Xi'an 710069, China)
出处 《辽宁化工》 CAS 2018年第4期353-354,共2页 Liaoning Chemical Industry
关键词 构造运动 二次生烃 成岩作用 圈闭建设与破坏 tectonic movement secondary hydrocarbon generation diagenesis construction or destruction of trap
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