昭君故事母题的民族融通意涵

The Connotation of National Integration in the Motif of the Story of Wang Zhaojun

王昭君出塞和亲促进了汉匈间的和平友好交往,其功绩彪炳史册,存见于民间故事传说之中,形成了生动而系统的昭君故事母题。两千年来"昭君出塞"故事不断流传演变,纷繁多姿,对于民族间的友好交流起到了重要的桥梁纽带作用。笔者通过爬梳史料和诗文典籍,寻见一个独特的研究视角,即在昭君故事的流传演变过程中,人们以昭君故事母体作为承载情感的原型,并浸涵着民族融通的鲜明主题。

Wang Zhaojun＇s departing for the frontier promoted peace and friendship between Han and Xiongnu peoples. Her great contribution was not only recorded in historical books but also in stories and legends of people of all ethnic groups,forming a vivid and systematic motif of her story. Through constant spreading and evolution in two thousand years,her story became numerous and various,playing the role of an important bridge in friendly exchanges of different ethnic groups. This paper expounds her historical contribution and her outstanding role in national integration from the perspective of national integration;summarizes the historical development of the concept of national integration through a historical study of her story; and explores the connotation of national integration embodied in the theme of her story through interpreting the dynamic development of Zhaojun literature.