家庭参与式的健康管理对社区2型糖尿病患者自护行为的影响分析

Effect of Family Participatory Health Management on Self-care Behavior of Community Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients

目的探讨对社区2型糖尿病患者进行家庭参与式健康管理干预后,观察对患者自护行为产生的影响。方法选择社区2016年05月-2017年01月150例2型糖尿病患者作为实验对象;所有社区2型糖尿病患者分组凭借随机数表法展开;对照组:常规患者教育;观察组:家庭参与式健康管理;对自我护理能力以及相关代谢指标加以回顾性分析。结果观察组自我护理能力优于对照组社区2型糖尿病患者(P<0.05);观察组血糖指标优于对照组社区2型糖尿病患者(P<0.05)。结论对于社区2型糖尿病患者,合理给予家庭参与式健康管理干预,在改善患者的自我护理能力以及有关代谢指标方面,可以获得显著效果,最终显著提高社区2型糖尿病患者的生活质量。

Objective To investigate the effect of family participatory health management intervention on community self-care behavior in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods 150 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus from May2016 to January 2017 were selected as the experimental subjects. All groups of patients with type 2 diabetes were developed by random number table. Control group： Routine patient education; Observation group： Family Participatory health management; Retrospective analysis of self-care ability and related metabolic indicators. Results The self-care ability of the observation group was better than that of the control group（P〈0. 05）. The blood glucose index of the observation group was better than that of the control group（P〈0. 05）. Conclusion It is reasonable to improve the quality of life of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in order to improve the self-care ability and related metabolic indexes of community-type diabetes mellitus patients.