综论用韵研究方法及途径的发展与突破——兼评钱毅《宋代诗文用韵研究》

Review of the Research Methods and Approaches on Rhyming in Poetry

诗文用韵研究是汉语语音史重要的部类和材料来源,同时也是汉语历史方言的研究中重要的研究途径。从研究方法来说,语料的收集、韵谱的整理、韵字的考证、音变的探讨等都逐渐形成了一整套规范;从研究途径来说,计算机语料库技术带来了更多的便利。而在用韵研究中,材料的真实性和统计的准确性应是至高的准则。

The study of rhymes is an important source of Chinese phonetic history and an important research approach in the study of Chinese historical dialects. From the research method, the collection of verses, the arrangement of rhymes, the character in rhymes,and the discussion of the phonetic changes have a whole set of norms. From the research approach, the computer corpus technology brings more convenience for us. In the study of rhyme, the authenticity of the material and the accuracy of statistics should be the highest criterion.