5Wilss, W. The Science of translation: problems and methocls[ M ]. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins, 2001.
6Bell, Roger T. Translation and Translating: Theory and Practice[ M]. London and New York: Longman, 1991.
7PACTE. Acquiring Translation Competence: Hypotheses and methodological problems of a Research Project[ A]. A. Beeby, D. Ensinger and M. Presas. Investigating Translation [ C ]. Amsterdam,John Benjamins, 2000.
8Mark. S & Moira. C. Dictionary of Translation Studies [M ]. Shanghai: Shanghai Foreign Language Education Press, 2004.