大学生创客核心能力的构成与提升策略

Construction and Promotion Strategy of College Students' Core Ability of Creating Guests

通过文献研究、个体深度访谈和焦点小组访谈,运用扎根理论和因子分析方法探索与验证大学生创客核心能力的具体构成。研究表明,大学生创客的核心能力主要包括创新能力、学习能力、分享协作能力、意志控制能力和实践能力5个方面及其相对应的18个具体因子。最后,就如何加强大学生创客核心能力培养提出针对性的提升策略。

This paper explores and verifies the concrete composition of core competence of college students by using the method of grounded theory and factor analysis, through literature study, individual depth interview and focus group interview. The research shows that, the core competence of the college students is mainly composed of 5 aspects ： innovation ability, learning ability, sharing cooperation ability, will control ability and practical ability, and 18 specific factors corresponding to it. Finally, the paper puts forward targeted improvement strategy aiming at how to strengthen the cultivation of core competence of college students.