摘要
通过分析2014年诺贝尔物理奖的科研过程及其遇到的相关科研难题开展科技情报研究,并结合TRIZ矛盾矩阵进行解题分析,按照科研思路难点的初级问题和产业的终极问题的解题步骤,解释2014年诺贝尔物理奖科研成功的科学思路选择的合理性。同时,进一步跟踪该科研成功后相关领域的文献量变化、升迁以及专利分布情况,分析该技术领域的发展进化特征。
This paper carries out scientific and technological information research, by analyzing the scientific research process of the 2014 Nobel Prize in Physics and the problems encountered in scientific research, and combines with the TRIZ contradiction matrix to solve the problems. According to solving steps of primary problems of the difficulty in thinking of scientific research, and the ultimate problems of the industry, the rationality of the scientific thinking selection for the successful scientific research of the 2014 Nobel Prize in Physics is explained. Meanwhile, the paper further tracks changes of literature quantity, promotion and patent distribution in the related fields after the success of the scientific research, and analyzes the evolution characteristics of the technical field.
作者
燕慧泉
吕鹏辉
张仁琼
王磊
黄苑
Yan Huiquan;Lu Pengfei;Zhang Renqiong;Wang Lei;Huang Yuan(School of Management;Retrieving Center, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China)
出处
《科技管理研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第10期165-175,共11页
Science and Technology Management Research
基金
中国博士后科学基金面上项目"基于大数据的学科知识网络实证研究"(JJ201500008)
国家自然科学基金重点项目"基于云的管理信息系统再造研究"(71331002)
安徽省教育厅研究计划项目"MOOC和科技发展计量分析"(201636000L3100011)
关键词
TRIZ理论
矛盾矩阵
创新原理
专利分布
技术进化
TRIZ theory
contradiction matrix
innovation principle
patent distributive technological evolution
