《喜读〈淅川下王岗〉》推定之“土仓”与“高仓”续论——汉水中游史前地面式粮仓类建筑的进一步确认

Comments on the Review of Xichuan Xiawanggang: Identification of Prehistoric Above-ground Storage Facility in the Middle Han River Valley

1990年严文明在《喜读<淅川下王岗>》一文中辨认出了仰韶文化地面式粮仓类建筑遗存。本文搜集了相关的资料,进一步论证汉水中游地区从仰韶文化早期晚段经仰韶区文化中晚期至屈家岭文化时期一直都有地面式圆形粮仓类建筑的存在,得出了这类建筑一直都是这些时期居住单元的附属建筑的结论。最后指出汉水中游以外的其他地区也有这类建筑存在的线索。

In his review on the excavation report Xichuan Xiawanggang, Professor Yan Wenming identified for the first time the above-ground architectural remains that were related to food storage in the Yangshao period. This paper collects more relevant data to further identify the existence of round-shaped above-ground food storage architectures from the second phase of the early Yangshao culture through the middle-late Yangshao culture to the Qujialing culture. The authors conclude that this type of architectures was the affiliated compartment of house units during these periods. The authors further point out that similar architectures might have existed beyond the Middle Han river valley.