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老年患者围术期容量管理的优化 被引量:7

Optimizing the perioperative liquid volume management for senile patients
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摘要 随着人口老龄化的发展,需要手术的老年患者数量不断增加。老年患者器官功能多呈进行性衰退,功能受损或需求增加时可代偿的储备能力下降,使其对失血、失液的代偿能力下降,同时对静脉液体输入的平衡能力下降,增加围术期容量管理的难度。"限制性"液体治疗维持功能性有效循环血容量及血流动力学在组织灌注可接受的范围内,应用于老年患者以规避容量过负荷的风险,但是否可改善预后尚存争议。在保证患者有效循环血容量的基础上,优化容量治疗,采用恰当目标参数行导向治疗,优化血流动力学管理。
出处 《广东医学》 CAS 2018年第9期1269-1272,共4页 Guangdong Medical Journal
基金 广东省科技计划项目(编号:2014A020212202)
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