清初古文的地域性表述——以易堂九子为例

Regional Expression of Ancient Prose in the Early Qing Dynasty——Taking Yitang Nine Celebrities as an Example

中国自古以来产生了丰富多彩的地域文化,而文学与地域自古以来就有关联。从最早的诗歌总集《诗经》中的《国风》反映出浓郁的地域文化色彩,直到明清时期,文学与地域文化关系更为密切。江西地域辽阔,蕴含着独具风格的地域文化,在众多作品中,特别是反映江西地区人文风情的作品,无不彰显出浓厚的地域文化特色和江西人文精神风貌。明末清初易堂九子文人集团的形成、九子成员的创作心态、风格和理念乃至文学活动等,都与江西这一特定地域人文环境息息相关。从地域文化视角研究易堂九子古文,对于拓宽易堂九子研究领域具有重要的学术价值。

Since ancient times China has had a rich and colorful regional culture,and literature and regions have been interrelated since ancient times. Guo Feng(《国风》） in The Book of Songs of the earliest poetry collection reflects the rich regional culture. Until the Ming and Qing dynasties,the relationship between literature and regional culture is closer. With its vast territory Jiangxi has a unique regional culture. In many works,especially the works reflecting the humanities and customs in Jiangxi highlight the strong regional culture characteristics and Jiangxi＇s humanistic spirit. In the late Ming and early Qing dynasties,the formation of Yitang nine celebrities literary group,their mentality,style and idea in creation and even their literary activities are closely related to the humanistic environment in the specific region of Jiangxi. It is of great academic value to study the ancient prose of Yi Tang nine celebrities from the perspective of regional culture.