反英雄形象视角下《麦田里的守望者》中霍尔顿形象研究

Study on the Image of Huoerdun in “Catcher in the Rye” from the Angle of Antihero Image

二战之后的一段时期内,美国文学作品界逐渐兴起了以描述"反英雄"形象为主的文学作品。在"反英雄"形象中,人物的特征并非是直接性的"反面化",相反,多数主人公都会有着对于正义的渴求和直接性的行动。霍尔顿就是具有"反英雄"特征的人物,其在成长过程中既有纯真善良的一面,也有着对未知事物加以行动和接受的一面。但实际上霍尔顿的角色定位是否真的具有"英雄"色彩,仍旧需要我们以反英雄为主视角,对其形象进行深入研究。

In the period after World War II,the American literary works developed that mainly to describe the image of anti-hero. In the image of ＂anti-hero＂,the character is not the inverse of directness. On the contrary,most heroes have the desire for justice and the action of directness. Huoerdun is a character who has the character of＂anti-hero＂. He has both the innocent and good side,and the action and acceptance of the unknown. But whether Huoerdun＇s role position really has the＂hero＂color,still needs us to take the anti-hero main angle of view and carry on the deep research to its image.