摘要
本研究主要分析卡夫卡短篇小说中的家园意识,它分为三部分:通过分析《变形记》,笔者认为他的家庭题材小说的主题归结起来就是拯救与孤独的辩证关系问题,这表明他对"家"的渴望与复杂心态;认为《在流放地》反映了"无家可归的现代人"主题;通过分析《地洞》中的"重建家园的无望拯救"主题,认为卡夫卡最终对重建家园持悲观态度。
This paper primarily analyzes the home consciousness in Kafka＇s short novels. It is divided into three parts： through analyzing ＂Metamorphosis＂,we think the theme of his novels is the dialectical relationship of save and loneliness; we think＂In Exile＂reflects the theme of modern people＇s homeless; through analyzing the theme of＂Burrow＂saving hopelessly by rebuilding home,we think Kafka held the pessimistic attitude to rebuild the home.
作者
赵亚亮
ZHAO Ya - liang(Basic Education Department, Qiannan Preschool Education College for Nationalities, Qiannan Guizhou 551300, China)
基金
贵州省教育厅2017年高等学校人文社会科学研究项目"卡夫卡小说中的家园意识"阶段性成果(项目编号:2017zc060)
关键词
卡夫卡
家园意识
孤独
无家可归
拯救
Kafka
home consciousness
loneliness
homeless
saving
