2010～2016年邹城市农村生活饮用水卫生监测

Health monitoring on rural drinking water,Zoucheng city,2010-2016

目的掌握农村饮水卫生动态,为政府制定改水政策提供科学依据。方法描述性、对比分析2010~2016年邹城市农村供水工程水质卫生监测资料。结果 2010~2016年共检测水样723份,合格279份,合格率为38.59%。不同年份合格率差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。超标较重的项目是硝酸盐、菌落总数、总大肠菌群、总硬度,超标率分别为39.28%(284/723)、21.99%(159/723)、18.40%(133/723)、16.32%(118/723)。结论邹城市农村供水工程水质达标率偏低,农民饮水卫生状况不容乐观。

Objective To understand the sanitation of rural drinking water,so as to provide scientific basis for the government to formulate the water improvement policy. Methods Descriptive and comparative analysis was made on water quality health monitoring data of rural water supply projects in Zoucheng city from 2010 to 2016. Results From 2010 to2016,723 samples were tested,with 279 qualified,and the qualified rate was 38.59%.The difference in the qualified rate of different years was statistically significant（P〈0.01）.The over-rated items were nitrate,total number of colonies,total coliform and total hardness,with a rate of 39.28%（284/723）,21.99%（159/723）,18.40%（133/723）and 16.32%（118/723）. Conclusion The water quality of the rural water supply project in Zoucheng city is low,and the water sanitation of farmers is not optimistic.