“喜怒悲愁过度则伤肺”探析

Initial Analysis on “Excessive Emotions Hurt the Lung”

华佗《中藏经》中关于＂喜怒悲愁过度则伤肺＂的叙述是在《内经》＂悲伤肺＂理论基础上的升华,华佗认为肺不仅与＂悲忧＂相关,而且与＂喜、怒、思、恐＂也密切相关。该文试从中医理论之＂五脏一体＂观的角度出发,以肺为中心,对＂喜、怒、思、忧、恐伤肺＂论治分别作以文献挖掘及探析,以深化对＂藏情＂相关理论的认识,为临床情志病及肺病诊疗提供一条新思路。

＂Excessive emotions hurt the lung＂in HUA Tuo＇s Central Treasury Canon is based on the theory of＂sorrow hurts lung＂in Inner Canon of Huangdi,HUA Tuo believed that the lung was not only related to＂sorrow＂,but also closely related to＂joy,anger,reflection and fear＂. The paper started from the theory of＂five Zang in one＂in traditional Chinese medicine,focused on the lung,excavated and analysed literatures about＂happiness,anger,reflection,sorrow and fear hurt lung＂,for deepening understanding about relevant theories of＂viscera and emotions＂and providing a new way for clinical diagnosis and treatment of emotional diseases and lung diseases.