儒家政治哲学的人格指向——以君子人格为例

The Directivity of Personality on Political Philosophy of Confucianism——A Personality of Junzi Perspective

"理想的社会应该由什么样的人组成",是政治哲学的核心问题之一。在思想史上,儒家政治哲学对于这一问题有着丰富的回答。以"君子"人格为例,"君子"不仅是个体的修养指向,更是公共生活中对人的要求,具有公共性、导向性、规范性和评价性等政治哲学意义。研究儒家政治哲学,有必要关注理想人格观念对于儒家式公共生活的意义。

"What kind of personnel should be consisted of in an ideal society" is one of the core questions of political philosophy. In the history of thought, the answers of political philosophy of Confucianism are diversified. For example, in the case of personality of Junzi,it is not only the directivity of individual self-discipline, but also the requirements for people in public life. It includes the philosophical meaning of publicity, guidance, normalization and evaluation. It is meaningful to focus the conception of the ideal personality on the model of Confucian public life in research of political philosophy.