革命战争与民众教育——晋西北抗日根据地社会教育简论

Revolutionary War and Public Education——The Social Education in the Anti-Japanese Base Area of Northwest Shanxi

晋西北抗日根据地党和政府结合抗战政治、普及文化、发展生产、社会改良和民众动员等战时需要持续推进社会教育,提高了当地民众的政治觉悟和文化技能,消除了原先对新政权的疑惑和顾虑,密切了党政军民关系,激发了生产支前积极性,强化了战争动员能力,最终实现了党对乡村社会的有效整合和绝对领导,保障了革命战争的最后胜利。

In order to satisfy the needs of Chinese Communist Party and governments for increasing political,cultural and social situations,and improve production and war mobilization,the Anti-Japanese Base Area of Northwest Shanxi（ABANS）undertook social educations,through which the political awareness and cultural skills of local people were improved,people＇s doubts toward the new regime were eliminated,the relationships among the Party,governments,army and ordinary people were promoted.It further encouraged people to support the front,improved the capability of war mobilization,helped to realize the effective integration and absolute leadership of the Party in the ABANS,and secured the ultimate victory of the revolutionary war.