对糖尿病患者进行全程健康教育的效果探讨

Effect of Holistic health education for the patients with diabetes mellitus

目的:探讨对糖尿病患者进行全程健康教育的效果。方法:择取在广安市广安区人民医院就诊的110例糖尿病患者作为研究对象。将其随机分为试验组和常规组。对两组患者均进行常规护理。在此基础上,对试验组患者进行全程健康教育。然后对比两组患者血糖的水平、对健康知识掌握情况的优良率和自我管理能力的优良率。结果:接受护理后,试验组患者空腹血糖、餐后2 h血糖的水平均低于常规组患者,其对健康知识掌握情况的优良率和自我管理能力的优良率均高于常规组患者,P<0.05。结论:对糖尿病患者进行全程健康教育能够有效地降低其血糖的水平,提高其自我管理能力。

Objective： To explore the effect of education on the whole course of healthy diabetes. Methods： 110 patients with diabetes were selected as the study subjects in guangan district people’s hospital. It was randomly divided into experimental group and routine group. Both groups received routine care. On this basis, patients in the experimental group were treated with education. Then the two groups of patients were compared in terms of blood glucose level, the rate of good knowledge of health and the rate of good self-management. Results： after care, experimental group patients with fasting glucose, 2 h postprandial blood glucose levels were lower than that of conventional group of patients, the health knowledge of crop and self-management ability of patients with fine rate were higher than in normal group, P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion： education can effectively reduce the level of blood glucose and improve the self-management ability of diabetic patients.