穴位按摩配合中药外敷对脑卒中后睡眠障碍护理效果观察

Nursing Efficacy Observation of Point Massage Combine with Chine se Medicine External Treatment in Treating Sleep Disorder after Stroke

目的:观察脑卒中后睡眠障碍患者通过穴位按摩配以涌泉中药外敷治疗的护理干预效果。方法:把62位卒中后睡眠障碍的病人依照随机数字表法分成2组各31名,对照组选取常规护理,观察组在常规的护理基础上联合按摩穴位和中药外敷涌泉穴。观察2组在干预前后匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表(PSQI)评分情况及效果。结果:干预后,观察组PSQI评分和效果优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:穴位按摩联合涌泉穴中药外敷护理干预能有效改善卒中后睡眠障碍患者睡眠质量。

Objective： To observe the effect of nursing intervention on patients with sleep disorders after stroke by acupressure massage on Yongquan combined with traditional Chinese medicine external application. Methods： 62 pa- tients with post-stroke sleep disorders were randomly divided into two groups of 31 patients according to the random number table method. The control group received routine care. The observation group was combined with massage acupuncture points and external application of Yongquan points on the basis of routine nursing. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index Scale （PSQI） scores and effects were observed before and after intervention in both groups. Results： Af- ter intervention, the PSQI score and effect of the observation group were better than that of the control group （P〈0.05）. Conclusion： The acupoint massage combined with the external application of nursing intervention at the Yongquan point can effectively improve the sleep quality of patients with sleep disorders after stroke.