黑龙江省绿色化与城镇化路径关系研究

Research on the Path Relationship between Greening and Urbanization in Heilongjiang Province

绿色城镇化是当今世界城镇化进程中的主流方向,也是我国城镇化发展的必然选择。以黑龙江省为例,利用2001～2016年的数据,构建了绿色化与城镇化指标体系,运用主成分分析对各个维度指标进行主成分提取并计算主成分得分以代表绿色化与城镇化,进一步建立绿色化系统路径分析模型、城镇化系统路径分析模型以及绿色化-城镇化系统路径分析模型,以探讨系统之间和各维度间的路径关系,并据此提出推动黑龙江省绿色化与城镇化建设的对策建议。

Green urbanization is the main direction in the process of urbanization in the world today, and it is also an inevitable choice for the development of urbanization in China. Taking Heilongjiang Province as an example, using the data from 2001 to 2016, the indicator system for greening and urbanization was constructed. The principal component analysis was used to extract the principal components of each dimension index and calculate the principal component scores to represent greening and urbanization. Establish green system path analysis model, urbanization system path analysis model and greening-urbanization system path analysis model to explore the path relationships between systems and dimensions, and accordingly proposed some countermeasures and suggestions to promote the greening and urbanization of in Heilongjiang Province construction.