从精神贫困走向精神富裕

From Spiritual Poverty to Spiritual Prosperity

实现共同富裕是社会主义的本质要求,但过去一段时间人们主要聚焦于物质贫困问题,忽视了精神贫困问题。精神贫困日益成为阻碍实现共同富裕的重要因素。从形态上看,精神贫困可分为物质相对贫困人群的绝对精神贫困和物质相对富裕人群的相对精神贫困。精神贫困是物质贫困、教育缺失、观念陈旧、文化传统落后、片面的扶贫方式,以及西方享乐主义渗透和影响等多种因素共同作用的结果。何以从精神贫困走向精神富裕?追求高质量平衡而又充分的发展,是从精神贫困走向精神富裕的物质基础;培育和践行社会主义核心价值观,是从精神贫困走向精神富裕的精神支撑;树立劳动光荣、勤劳致富的理念,是从精神贫困走向精神富裕的思想之基;确立文化自信,推动文化均衡发展,是从精神贫困走向精神富裕的文化之基;加强教育扶贫,重塑精神贫困的主体,是从精神贫困走向精神富裕的重要方法。

Achieving common wealth is the essence of socialism.However,the past few years witnessed people's ignoranceof spiritual poverty and their focus on materialistic poverty.However,spiritual poverty is increasingly becoming a key barrier to common wealth.If taken frommodes,spiritual poverty could be divided into absolute spiritual poverty of relatively poverty-stricken people in materialistic sense and relative spiritualpoverty of relatively wealthy people.Usually,spiritual poverty derives from materialistic poverty,lack of education,obsolete perceptions,laggard culturaltraditions,biased measures for poverty alleviation and the penetration of western hedonism and combined effect of various factors.How to lead spiritual povertyto spiritual enrichment? The focus on qualified balance and abundant development lays a materialistic foundation for heading towards spiritual enrichment.Cultivating and implementing socialist core value spiritually supports the transformation.Publicizing the idea of working glory,diligence and prosperity is theideological foundation.Establishing cultural confidence and promoting balanced cultural development is the cultural basis.And the stress on povertyalleviation via education and reshaping spiritual-poverty-stricken entities is a crucial method for the purpose.