毛泽东新民主主义革命时期的现代化思想及其当代启示

Mao Ze-dong's Thoughts on Modernization During the New-Democratic Revolution and Its Contemporary Enlightenment

建设社会主义现代化是毛泽东的"中国梦"。早在新民主主义革命时期,毛泽东就对中国的现代化问题进行了系统探索。他认为,新民主主义革命将为中国现代化开辟道路,新民主主义革命的胜利是实现现代化的政治前提;新民主主义革命的前途是社会主义,这决定了中国的现代化必然是社会主义现代化;中国现代化的标志是工业化,现代工业与现代农业的协调发展是现代化的具体内容。中国共产党的领导是新民主主义革命胜利的根本保证,也是社会主义现代化建设的根本保证。毛泽东的现代化思想是马克思主义现代化理论与中国实际相结合的重要理论成果,是具有中国特色的社会主义现代化理论。这一理论对于建设新时代中国特色社会主义以及社会主义现代化有重要的启示。

The construction of socialistmodernization is Mao Zedong's China Dream.His systematic thoughts on Chinese modernization could be dated back to new-democratic revolution.Mao heldthat new-democratic revolution would open up a pathway for Chinese modernization and that the victory of new-democratic revolution should be the politicalprecondition for the modernization;the future of new-democratic revolution was socialism,which determined the fact that Chinese modernization wasnecessarily a socialist one;the sign of Chinese modernization is industrialization,and the coordinative development of modern industry and modern agricultureis representative of modernization;the leadership of the CPC is the fundamental guarantee for the victory of new-democratic revolution,as well as therudimentary basis for socialist modernization.Mao Ze-dong's thoughts on modernization is a crucial theoretical work which combines Marxist theories ofmodernization and realities in China.As a theory of Chinese socialist modernization,Mao's thoughts pose important enlightenment on building up Chinesesocialism in a new era and constructing socialist modernization.