智慧供应链推进供给侧结构性改革--以京东商城为例

信息技术的发展推动供应链发展到智慧供应链新阶段。智慧供应链具有智能高效、开放共享、协同创新等特点,是推进供给侧结构性改革、提高经济发展质量的重要抓手。京东将技术创新和供应链创新相结合,形成覆盖"商品、价格、计划、库存、协同"五大领域的智慧供应链解决方案,实现了采购定价自动化、仓储物流智能化、全程可视化、协同一体化,在帮助企业降本增效、促进供需匹配、推动产业转型升级、提高经济运行效率等方面成效显著。文章建议,政府有关部门应着力解决供应链产业定位、数据互联互通、人才培养等问题,积极推动智慧供应链创新应用,为深化供给侧结构性改革、推动经济高质量发展,发挥更加积极的作用。

The development of information technology drives the supply chain to the new stage of smart supply chain. Smart supply chain is characterized by intelligent efficiency, open sharing and collaborative innovation. It is an important way to promote structural reform of the supply front and improve the quality of economic development. Jingdong combines technological innovation and supply chain innovation to form a smart supply chain solution covering the five major areas of ＂commodities, prices, plans, inventories and coordination＂. Jingdong smart supply chain achieved the procurement pricing automation, warehousing logistics intelligent, full visualization, collaborative integration, which helps the company control the cost and increase efficiently, improves matching between supply and demand, expands quality consumption, promotes industrial transformation and upgrading. Smart supply chain is an important carrier and breakthrough in structural reform of the supply front. The government should study the supply chain service enterprise positioning as soon as possible, strengthen data interoperability and build demonstration enterprises of smart supply chain, Increase personnel training in order to promote widespread application of smart supply chain.