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剖宫产术后再次妊娠阴道分娩106例临床分析 被引量:1

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摘要 目的:探讨剖宫产术后再次妊娠阴道分娩(VBAC)的条件及分娩过程中的注意事项。方法:采用回顾性研究方法对2011年1月至2016年12月中山市大涌医院收治的106例VBAC的临床资料进行分析。结果:本院106例VBAC成功98例,成功率是92.4%,曾有阴道分娩史31例,占29.2%,已VBAC 1次的35例,占33.0%,106例中无1例先兆子宫破裂和子宫破裂,但有1例发生尿道裂伤,2例发生阴道复杂性裂伤,1例发生会阴Ⅲ度裂伤,2例发生肩难产,1例因子宫收缩乏力发生产后出血,出血量1340mL,1例因尿道裂伤发生产后出血,出血量660mL。2例发生新生儿轻度窒息,2例在产程中使用缩宫素,均为第二产程使用。8例失败VBAC患者原因是胎儿宫内窘迫、羊水Ⅱ度以上浑浊、活跃期停滞、产妇及家属试产过程中改变想法放弃VBAC。结论:头盆关系正常是VBAC成功的首要条件,曾经有过阴道分娩史或有过成功VBAC史是再次VBAC成功的有利条件。产妇行VBAC的信心和意愿在一定程度上影响了VBAC的成功,加强VBAC的产程管理是VBAC成功的安全保障。
机构地区 中山市大涌医院
出处 《深圳中西医结合杂志》 2018年第6期103-105,共3页 Shenzhen Journal of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine
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