摘要
善良人格是一个具有中国文化特色的人格心理学主题。为了探究善良人格的结构和内涵,研究基于人格词汇学假设,通过开放式和半开放式问卷调查,经由意义分析和初测保留了85个善良人格词汇;在此基础上,进行探索性和验证性因素分析,揭示了中国人的善良人格是一个包括诚信友善、利他奉献、宽容和善、重情重义的二阶四因子结构。信度和效度分析表明,编制的善良人格问卷的信、效度良好,符合心理测量学的基本要求。
Virtuous personality is a personality psychology research theme with Chinese cultural characteristics. According to the hypothesis of lexicology,this research conducted several investigations with open and semi-open questionnaires to explore the structure and connotation of Chinese virtuous personality. An 85 items vocabulary list was collected through the processes of meaning analysis and preliminary survey. Further item analysis,exploratory factor analysis,reliability analysis and validity analysis showed that：（1） The construct of virtuous personality consisted of four factors：Integrity and kindness,Altruism and devotion,Tolerance and geniality,Affectionate and faithful;（2） The reliability and validity of Chinese virtuous personality questionnaire（ including 33 items） were statistically suitable.
作者
张和云
赵欢欢
许燕
Zhang Heyun;Zhao Huanhuan;Xu Yan(School of Social Administration, Shanghai University of Political Science and Law, Shanghai 201701;Beijing Key Laboratory of Applied Experimental Psychology, National Demonstration Center for Experimental Psychology Education （ Beijing Normal University）, Faculty of Psychology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875;Department of Psychology, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai 200234)
出处
《心理学探新》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第3期221-227,共7页
Psychological Exploration
基金
国家自然科学基金面上项目(31671160)
上海市哲学社会科学规划教育学青年项目(B1804)
上海市晨光学者计划项目(17CG63)
上海高校青年教师培养资助计划专项资金项目(ZZszf16001)
贵阳孔学堂阳明心学与当代社会心态研究院重大课题(KXTXT201601)
关键词
善良
善良人格
人格结构
中国人
virtuous
virtuous personality
structure of virtuous personality
Chinese
