摘要
文章利用古文字材料,在分析字形、考察文献的基础上,重新考释了《尚书·梓材》＂既勤朴2＂之＂朴＂应读＂扑＂,表示治木器时的锤打动作;《论语·尧曰》＂犹之与人也,出纳之吝,谓之有司＂之＂有司＂、《韩诗外传》＂以身胜人谓之责。责者失身＂之＂责＂或为＂赇＂之讹。
Based on the ancient literatures,the study has textually researched three words.The first is that Pu(朴)of the"既勤朴断"in the Zicai in Shangshu should be read as Pu(扑),which means the action when making the wood appliance;the second is Yousi(有司)of the"犹之与人也,出纳之吝,谓之有司"in the Yaoyue in Lunyu;and the third is Ze(责)of the"以身胜人谓之责.责者失身"inthe Hanshiwaizhuan,which should be regarded as Qiu(赇).
基金
教育部社科规划一般项目“沪博藏战国楚竹书(八册)校释”(项目编号:12YJA740099)
国家社科基金规划一般项目“上博藏第一批楚竹书全编通释”(项目编号:12BYY082)经费资助
关键词
朴
有司
责
考辨
Pu(朴)
Yousi(有司)
Ze(责)
textual research
