摘要
目的了解2015—2016年上海市金山区脑卒中死亡情况,为脑卒中的防控提供依据。方法对金山区卒中登记报告系统监测的死亡病例进行分析。结果 2015—2016年共监测到死亡病例1 053例,死亡率为101.49/10万(标化率29.84/10万),男性死亡率93.60/10万(标化率29.04/10万),女性死亡率109.27/10万(标化率30.89/10万),女性死亡率高于男性(P<0.05)。脑卒中的死亡率随着年龄升高逐渐上升。报告的脑卒中死亡病例以缺血性脑卒中为主,占总数的67.05%。出血性脑卒中病死率(21.78%)高于缺血性脑卒中(12.05%)。结论应加强女性和缺血型脑卒中的防控工作。
[Objective]To understand the mortality of stroke in Jinshan District of Shanghai from 2015-2016,provide scientific basis for the prevention of stroke. [Methods] The data of death cases from stroke registration report system in Jinshan District were analyzed. [Results] A total of 1 053 death cases were reported from 2015 to 2016,and the mortality of stroke was 101.49/lakh(standardized rate was 29.84/lakh). The male mortality and female mortality was 93.60/lakh and 109.27/lakh(standardized rate was 29.04/lakh and 30.89/lakh),and the female mortality was significantly higher than male mortality(P〈0.05). Mortality of stroke increased with age. Patients with ischemic stroke accounted for 67.05% of all cases. The case fatality of hemorrhagic stroke(21.78%) was higher than that of ischemic stroke(12.05%). [Conclusion] The prevention and control should be concentrated on female and ischemic stroke.
作者
陈德喜
朱晓云
CHEN De-xi;ZHU Xiao-yun(Department of Chronic Disease Prevention, Shanghai Jinshan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, 201599, China)
出处
《职业与健康》
CAS
2018年第11期1488-1490,共3页
Occupation and Health
基金
上海市金山区卫生计生委课题(JSKJ-KTMS-2014-03)
关键词
脑卒中
死亡率
监测
Stroke
Mortality
Surveillance