中国残障人权益保障：理念、体系与挑战

Protection of Rights and Interests of Persons with Disabilities in China:Conception,System and Challenges

中国文化中的人具有多元的价值,既强调集体意义上的人,同时也关注个体意义上的人。在中国现行宪法视域下,尊重和保障残障人的尊严和权利,是国家与社会的义务,也是宪法的核心价值之一。中国残障人的权益保障体系已基本形成,在康复权保障、教育权保障、就业权保障等方面取得了积极的进展,但仍面临不同的挑战,需要继续推动残障人事业的法治化,构建更加完善的残障人权益保障体系。

People, under the interpretation of Chinese culture, have multiple values, which emphasizing not only people in the collective sense, but also individuals in the individual meaning. Under the perspective of China＇s current constitution, respecting and protecting the dignity and fights of persons with disabilities is the duty of the state and the whole society, which is also one of the core values of the Constitution. The protection system of fights and in- terests of persons with disabilities in China has been basically formed. It has made positive pro- gress in the protection of the right of rehabilitation, the guarantee of the fight to education and the fight to employment, but it still faces different challenges. We should continue to promote the rule of law for persons with disabilities and build a more complete system for the protection of the fights and interests of persons with disabilities.