我国纯电动汽车产业发展制约因素浅析

Analysis on the Restrictive Factors of Development of Pure Electric Vehicle Industry in China

汽车是当今社会最为重要的交通工具,随着人们生活水平的提高,汽车消费市场日益庞大,但巨大的汽车保有量引发了能源危机、环境污染等问题。纯电动汽车几乎为零排放,发展纯电动汽车产业成为世界各国解决能源短缺、降低环境污染的首选途径。但是汽车碰撞安全性、综合使用成本高、续航里程短、配套充电设施不足等因素制约着纯电动汽车产业的发展,本文通过探析其制约因素,为解决纯电动汽车产业发展瓶颈寻找原因,也为其产业发展寻求出路提供一定借鉴。

Automobiles are the most important means of transport in today＇s society. With the improvement of people＇s living standards,the automobile consumption market is getting larger and larger. However,the huge car ownership has caused such problems as energy crisis and environmental pollution. Almost zero emission of pure electric vehicles makes the development of pure electric vehicle industry become the world ＇s first solution to energy shortages and reducing environmental pollution.However,the factors such as automobile collision safety,high comprehensive utilization cost,short mileage,inadequate charging facilities and other factors restrict the development of pure electric vehicle industry. This article tries to find out the reasons to solve the bottleneck of the development of pure electric vehicle industry,and to provide some reference for the development of the industry.