从口头敬语使用看日本人的人际关系意识——以学校为例

The Interpersonal Relationship Consciousness of Japanese from the Use of Honorifics——Taking School as Example

敬语在日本社会中起着润滑剂的作用,同时也反映着日本人的上下关系、内外亲疏等人际关系,本文从学校人物之间的口头敬语使用情况入手,分析在各种场合日本人优先考虑的人际关系,以期为日语敬语学习者提供参考。

Honorifics play a irreplaceable role in Japanese society, and reflect the social relationships. This article analyzes toppriority relationships according the honorifics used in school. In order to provide references for Japanese honorifics learner.