区域交流影响下的文化趋同与社会发展——东山村遗址崧泽文化墓葬的启示

Cultural Convergence and Social Development Impacted by Regional Communication:The Songze Cultural Tombs at the Dongshancun Site

东山村遗址的发掘为太湖地区崧泽文化增添了新材料,为进一步探讨崧泽文化的发展进程提供了重要契机。东山村崧泽文化墓地的陶器显示出其在继承马家浜文化的同时,也与周边文化处于相互影响之中,使得区域文化面貌逐步趋同,这种趋势同样表现在太湖地区内部,另一方面,陶鬶差异暗示的地方类型则始终存在。从社会层面来看,太湖地区在崧泽文化早期就已经出现了聚落内部的分层构成,其社会发展进程明显受到区域文化交流的影响。

The excavation of the Dongshancun Site provides new materials for the study of the Songze Culture in the area of Lake Taihu. It also provides an important opportunity for further exploring the development process of the Songze Culture. The pottery wares unearthed from the tombs at this site indicate that the Songze Culture, while inheriting the Majiabang Culture, had been interacting with surrounding cultures, which led to a cultural convergence in this region, as also seen within the Lake Taihu area, although the cul- tural differences between areas indicated by the pottery gui-cooking vessels never disappeared. In terms of society, a layered social structure of settlements had been formed in the early Songze Culture time, demonstrating the impacts of regional communication on its social development.