大数据时代个人信息保护中的法律问题——基于贵州大数据建设的思考

Legal Issues of Personal Information Protection in the Era of Big Data——Based on the Thought of Big Data Construction in Guizhou

大数据在带给国家、企业、个人便利的同时,也对个人信息保护带来了巨大挑战,传统的以"知情—同意"为核心的个人信息保护机制无法适应大数据时代个人信息保护的要求。贵州是我国大数据建设的领跑者,其对个人信息保护制度安排的经验值得提炼,缺陷则需要进一步反思。大数据时代个人信息保护是一项系统工程,既需要有健全的法律制度,又需要有效的监管体系,还需要技术保护和自我保护的提升。

Big data not only bring great convenience to the country,enterprises and individuals,but also constitute tremendous challenges to personal information protection. The traditional personal information protection mechanism,which regards the ″informed-consent″ rule as its core,can＇t adapt to the requirements of personal information protection in this big data age. Now Guizhou is the leader of big data construction in China. Its experience in the arrangement of the personal information protection system is worth refining,but defects also require further reflection. The protection of personal information in the era of big data is a systematic project,which requires not only a sound legal system but also an effective regulatory system,as well as the promotion of technical protection and self-protection.