基于物联网的精准农业玉米长势监测分析系统研究

Research on Monitoring and Analysis System of Corn Growth in Precision Agriculture Based on Internet of Things

目前,我国农业正处于由传统向现代化的转变的重要时期,信息智能化和农业现代化将发挥核心作用,也将为现代农业发展提供新的机会。近年来,我国物联网与智慧农业获得了重大进展,二者的完美结合解决了农业生产方面"种得好"的问题,其在大棚种植和畜禽水产养殖等方面也得到广泛应用。为此,根据玉米长势特点,结合物联网的精准农业优越性,依托互联网、物联网、视频图像处理、无线传感器和移动通讯等综合性技术,设计了一套独有的玉米长势监测分析系统。试验结果表明:该系统可以实时监测其株高长势、土壤养分及虫灾等信息,实现了玉米长势可视化远距离诊断的全程管理,保证了良好的玉米生长环境。

At present,China＇s agriculture is in an important period of change from traditional to modern. Information intelligence and agricultural modernization will play a central role,which will also provide new opportunities for the development of modern agriculture. In recent years,China＇s Internet of things and the wisdom of agriculture has made significant progress,the perfect combination of the two aspects of agricultural production to solve the ＂ good＂,it is also widely used in greenhouses and livestock and aquaculture etc.. According to the characteristics of corn growth,combined with networking precision agriculture comprehensive technical superiority,relying on the Internet,networking,video image processing,wireless sensor and mobile communication,the design and research of a unique set of corn growth monitoring analysis system. The test results show that the system can real-time monitor the plant height,soil nutrients,pests and other information,to achieve the whole management of corn growth visualization of remote diagnosis,ensure a good growth environment of maize.