拉铁摩尔边疆理论视域下的慕容政权“边缘农耕社会”

Murong's “Marginal Farming Society” under the Theory of Lattimore's Frontier Theory

在拉铁摩尔边疆理论框架中,与"边缘游牧社会"相对应,慕容政权在辽西地区建立的农耕—游牧混合社会是典型的"边缘农耕社会",辽西地区也成了慕容政权的"贮存地"。这一结论建立在拉铁摩尔以长城沿线为中心的草原社会与农耕社会边缘地带理论之上,为我们研究慕容政权演进史提供了全新视角。但拉铁摩尔边疆理论中"民族国家"的话语内核与不注重人文因素影响的弊端也凸显了其观察维度的局限性。

In the framework of the Owen Lattimore's frontier theory,corresponds to the marginal nomadic society,the farming nomadic mixed society established by the Murong regime in western Liaoning is a typical marginal farming society.Western Liaoning has also become the "reservoir"of Murong regime.This conclusion is based on the theory of grassland society and marginal zone of farming society centered around the the Great Wall with Owen Lattimore,and it provides a new perspective for us to study the evolution of the Murong regime.However,in Lattimore's frontier theory,the discourse core of"national-state"and the malpractice that does not pay attention to the influence of human factors also have their limitations.