儿童急性扁桃体炎与白细胞、C反应蛋白的关系研究

Study on correlation between acute tonsillitis in children and white blood cells and C-reactive protein

目的研究儿童急性扁桃体炎与白细胞(WBC)及C反应蛋白(CRP)的关系。方法选取60例细菌性感染引起的急性扁桃体炎患儿为观察组,另选取同期60例健康儿童为对照组。两组入院时均接受血清CRP及WBC水平检测,对比两组血清CRP、WBC水平及阳性检出情况。结果观察组患儿WBC、CRP阳性检出率(40.00%、48.33%)高于对照组(3.33%、5.00%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组WBC、CRP水平高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论细菌性感染引起的急性扁桃体患儿早期WBC及CRP水平升高与患儿自身感染情况有明显关系,通过检测CRP及PCT水平可对该病进行早期的对症治疗,降低WBC及CRP水平。

Objective To study the relationship between acute tonsillitis in children and white blood cells（WBC） and C-reactive protein（CRP）. Methods A total of 60 children with acute tonsillitis caused by bacterial infection were selected as the observation group, and 60 healthy children in the same period as the control group. Serum CRP and WBC levels were measured in the two groups at admission, and serum CRP and WBC levels were compared between the two groups. Results The observation group had higher positive detection rate of serum CRP and WBC（40.00%、48.33%） than the control group（3.33%、5.00%）, and the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）. The observation group had higher WBC and CRP level than the control group, and the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Early rising WBC and CRP levels in children with acute tonsillar caused by bacterial infection were significantly relationship with their own infection. Early symptomatic treatment of the disease can be carried out by detecting CRP and PCT levels, so as to reduce the level of WBC and CRP.