基于工程能力提升的力学课程教学研究——以“船舶结构力学”为例

Discussion on Teaching Method of "Ship Structural Mechanics" Based on the Improvement of Engineering Ability

工程教育专业认证是高等教育国际化的必然趋势,它的核心理念是以学生为中心,注重对学生工程能力的培养。目前的"船舶结构力学"主要讲述船舶构件内力计算的基本理论,和工程实际结合较少,培养的学生没有形成独特的力学思维。本文力图从教学方法改革入手,探讨如何提升学生的工程能力,培养卓越的结构工程师。

Engineering education professional certification is an inevitable trend of internationalization of higher education.Its core concept is student-centered and focuses on cultivating students＇ engineering capabilities. The current ＂ship structural mechanics＂ mainly describes the basic theory of ship component internal force calculation, and has less integration with engineering practice. The cultivated students will only perform simple structural calculations without a unique mechanical thinking. This article attempts to start with the reform of teaching methods, explore how to improve students＇ engineering capabilities, and train true structural engineers.