“以小写大”——论陆文夫《美食家》“宏观着眼,微观落笔”之笔法

"Portray sth Eventful by Describing Trivial Things" ——The view of Lu Wenfu's writing skills "macro-focusing, micro-writing"

中篇小说《美食家》在中国现当代文学中占有不可代替的地位,其对于苏州历史风物、历史变革、人物关系的描写和记录,不仅具有文学史上的意义,更具有民俗学意义。陆文夫以他独到的"宏观着眼,微观落笔"的小说描写笔法,向读者展现了一副生动的苏州市民图。读这部小说虽着力于苏州美食的描写,但我们仍能从陆文夫幽默诙谐的语气中,感受到历史余味留下的苦涩和深沉。

The novella ＂Gourmet＂ occupies an irreplaceable position in modern and contemporary Chinese literature. Its depiction and recording of Suzhou＇s historical scene, historical changes, and personal relationships not only have literary significance, but also have folklore significance. Lu Wenfu presented his readers a vivid picture of Suzhou citizens with his unique ＂macro-focusing and micro-writing＂ novels. Although this novel focuses on the depiction of Suzhou cuisine, we can still feel the bitterness and deepness left by the historical aftertaste of Lu Wenfu＇s humorous tone.