“需要”与“发展”关系视角下的共享理念论说

Comments on the Sharing Theory from the Perspective of the Relationship of Demand and Development

中国特色社会主义进入新时代,我国社会主要矛盾转化为"人民日益增长的美好生活需要和不平衡不充分的发展之间的矛盾",共享作为中国特色社会主义的本质要求,为解决"人民需要"与"发展供给"之间的矛盾提供了价值选择和理念指引。从马克思主义关于人的需要与经济社会发展的关系理论来看,满足现实的人的需要是共享发展的根本动力,实现发展中人的本质的回归是共享发展的首要价值,促成自由人的联合是共享发展的实践形态。运用马克思主义人的需要理论,尤其是民生需要理论分析社会公平正义问题、解读共享发展理念,能更加准确地透视民生问题的本质、把握共享发展的规律,从而有效地落实共享发展理念,在改革发展实践中不断满足人们的基本民生需要和美好生活需要。

Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era, and the main social contradictions in our country are translated into ＂the contradiction between the growing needs of the people and the uneven de- velopment of the unbalanced development＂. Sharing as the essential requirement of socialism with Chinese characteristics provides the value choice and concept guide for solving the contradiction between ＂ people＇s needs＂ and ＂development supply＂. From Marx＇s theory of the relationship between human needs and economic and social development, the needs of people＇ s demand in reality are the fundamental motive force of the shared development. The realization of the return of people＇ s nature in the development is the primary value of the shared development, and the union of the freemen is the practical form of sharing the development. Using the theory of Marx＇s needs, especially the people＇s livelihood needs theory to analyze the problem of social fairness and justice and interpret the concept of shared development, we could more accurately see the essence of the people＇s livelihood and grasp the law of shared development, so as to effectively implement the concept of shared development and to meet the people＇s basic livelihood in the practice of reform as well as the needs of a good life.