2010-2017年重症护理研究热点的共词聚类分析

The hotspots in intensive nursing from 2010 to 2017： a co-word cluster analysis

目的分析国外重症护理的研究热点并探讨其相关研究的趋势，以期对我国重症护理研究的发展提供一定的借鉴和指导。方法通过PubMed检索2010-2017年发表的重症护理文献的主题词，使用Biocomb软件和gCLUTO软件对主题词进行词频分析和图形聚类分析。结果共纳入2096篇文献，发表在34个国家的367种期刊上，通过聚类分析总结出2010-2017年国外重症护理的研究热点，包括：护理质量管理的研究、护士患者及家属心理问题的研究、循证护理实践的研究、健康知识态度及实践的研究、家属参与医疗护理的研究等5个方面。结论护理质量管理的研究、护士患者及家属心理问题的研究、循证护理实践的研究、健康知识态度及实践的研究、家属参与医疗护理的研究等5个方面的研究为国内重症护理相关领域的研究提供了参考。

Objective To analyze the key issues and future trend of international intensive nursing. Methods The cluster analysis was adopted to analyze the intensive nursing literature in PubMed from 2010 to 2017. Results A total of 2 096 articles published in 367 journals from 34 countries were included. The research fronts from 2010 to 2017 focused on five aspects including quality management, mental problems, evidence-based nursing, healthy knowledge and attitude and practice, family＇ participation in nursing, etc. Conlusion Researches on quality management, mental problems, evidence-based nursing, healthy knowledge and attitude and practice, family＇ participation in nursing could provide references for related researches in China.