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全胸腔镜与传统开胸根治术对肺癌患者应激反应的影响 被引量:1

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摘要 目的分析传统开胸肺癌根治术与全胸腔镜肺癌切除术对肺癌患者创伤应激反应的影响。方法选取肺癌患者120例,随机分为观察组与对照组,各60例。观察组行全胸腔镜肺癌切除术,对照组行传统开胸肺癌根治术,比较两组C反应蛋白(CRP)、白介素-6(IL-6)、细胞免疫功能指标(CD8^+、CD4^+、CD4^+/CD8^+)与创伤应激水平。结果 (1)观察组术后IL-6、CRP水平分别为(370.64±75.32)μg/L、(10.22±0.96)mg/L,均低于对照组的(542.87±97.65)μg/L、(12.43±2.07)mg/L,CD8^+、CD4^+、CD4^+/CD8^+水平分别为(27.54±3.40)、(32.19±4.25)、(1.13±0.24),均高于对照组的(22.31±2.93)、(24.31±2.89)、(0.91±0.13),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。(2)两组患者的创伤应激水平于术后3 d达到最高值,术后7 d降低,且观察组术后3 d血清皮质醇(Cor)、去甲肾上腺素(NE)与血管紧张素Ⅱ(Ang-Ⅱ)水平分别为(237.65±20.48)pg/L、(351.92±30.46)pg/L和(52.67±4.76)ng/L,均低于对照组的(284.32±23.45)pg/L、(395.72±31.45)pg/L、(60.43±5.11)ng/L,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组术后7 d的Cor、NE与Ang-Ⅱ水平分别为(179.97±16.78)pg/L、(276.54±24.78)pg/L、(40.83±4.15)ng/L,均低于对照组的(219.32±34.36)pg/L、(349.83±26.52)pg/L、(52.65±4.86)ng/L,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论全胸腔镜手术可降低肺癌患者术后炎症水平,提升免疫功能,减轻创伤应激反应。
作者 王学中
出处 《河南医学高等专科学校学报》 2018年第3期244-246,共3页 Journal of Henan Medical College
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