期刊文献+

长期服氯丙嗪与奥氮平患者肝脏超声检测 被引量:4

下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的探究长期服用不同抗精神药物对精神分裂症患者肝脏超声影像学表现的影响。方法选取服用抗精神药物时间≥5 a的精神分裂症患者100例作为研究对象,按照服用药品不同,将44例服用典型抗精神药物氯丙嗪治疗的患者作为对照组,将56例服用非典型抗精神药物奥氮平治疗的患者作为观察组,使用彩色超声诊断仪观察患者肝脏超声影像学表现。结果对照组超声检查中脂肪肝23例(52.27%),胆结石5例(11.36%),胆囊炎4例(9.09%),超声检查异常率72.73%;观察组超声检查中脂肪肝18例(32.14%),胆结石6例(10.71%),胆囊炎3例(5.36%),超声检查异常率48.21%。两组患者胆结石和胆囊炎发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);对照组脂肪肝发生率52.27%和超声检查异常率72.23%高于观察组的32.14%、48.21%,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论长期服用抗精神药物治疗精神分裂症可导致药源性肝损伤,与传统的典型抗精神药物氯丙嗪治疗比较,非典型抗精神药物奥氮平治疗对患者肝脏损伤较小,安全性较高。
作者 赵霞
出处 《河南医学高等专科学校学报》 2018年第3期251-252,共2页 Journal of Henan Medical College
  • 相关文献

参考文献7

二级参考文献60

  • 1Xiao-LanLu Jin-YanLuo MingTao YanGen PingZhao Hong-LiZhao Xiao-DongZhang NeiDong.Risk factors for alcoholic liver disease in China[J].World Journal of Gastroenterology,2004,10(16):2423-2426. 被引量:17
  • 2Fatty Liver and Alcoholic Liver Disease Study Group of the Chinese Liver Disease Association..酒精性肝病诊疗指南[J].中华肝脏病杂志,2006,14(3):164-166. 被引量:271
  • 3CHEN Xing-shi,LU Ying-zhi,WANG Ji-jun,WANG Hong-xing,ZHANG Ming-dao,LOU Fei-yin,CHEN Chong.Relationship between event-related potential P300 and first episode schizophrenia[J].Chinese Medical Journal,2007(4):339-341. 被引量:16
  • 4中华医学会精神科分会,中国精神障碍分类与诊断标准(第3版)[M].山东:山东科学技术出版社,2001:31-36.
  • 5Mitchell AJ,Vancampfort D,Sweers K,et al.Prevalence of metabolic syndrome and metabolic abnormalities in schizophrenia and related disorders-a systematic review and meta-analysis[J].Schizophr Bull,2013,39(2):306-318.
  • 6Dixon L,Perkins D,Calmes C.Guideline watch(September2009):Practice guideline for the treatment of patients with schizophrenia[M].Washington:American Psychiatric Association,2009:1-10.
  • 7Hasan A,Falkai P,Wobrock T,et al.World Federation of Societies of Biological Psychiatry(WFSBP)guidelines for biological treatment of schizophrenia,part 2:update 2012 on the long-term treatment of schizophrenia and management of antipsychotic-induced side effects[J].World J Biol Psychiatry,2013,14(1):2-44.
  • 8Coccurello R,Brina D,Caprioli A,et al.30 days of continuous olanzapine infusion determines energy imbalance,glucose intolerance,insulin resistance,and dyslipidemia in mice[J].J Clin Psychopharmacol,2009,29(6):576-583.
  • 9Burghardt KJ,Ellingrod VL.Detection of metabolic syndrome in schizophrenia and implications for antipsychotic therapy:is there a role for folate[J]?Mol Diagn Ther,2013,17(1):21-30.
  • 10Xia MF,Yan HM,He WY,et al.Standardized ultrasound hepatic/renal ratio and hepatic attenuation rate to quantify liver fat content:an improvement method[J].Obesity(Silver Spring),2012,20(2):444-452.

共引文献464

同被引文献24

引证文献4

二级引证文献16

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部