马克思主义真理观解读——基于《马克思主义基本原理概论》中的真理界定

The interpretation of Marx's view of truth

真理是一个万古长青的话题,有了哲学就有了对真理的探讨。但是,不同的哲学对真理的界定有着很大的差异,形成了不同的真理观。马克思主义也是追求真理的,也有自己独特的真理观。《马克思主义基本原理概论》教材中对真理的界定只是揭示了真理的认识论维度,它整体上是符合论的。对该教材中的真理定义,一定要避免庸俗化的理解,常识不是真理,只有反映并符合事物本质和规律的认识才是真理。同时,教材在理解真理时也结合了价值问题,并认为真理和价值是辩证统一的。

Marx’s doctrine is the science of the pursuit of truth,and it has its own view of truth. The outline of the basic principles of Marx’s doctrine has a distinct definition of truth. But this definition only reveals the epistemological dimension of truth,which is the correspondence theory on the whole. On the definitions of truth in the textbooks,we must avoid the vulgar understandings,only those reflect the nature of things are truths. At the same time,in the view of Marx’s doctrine,truth and value are dialectical unity.