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COPD患者血清维生素D与细胞因子表达的相关性分析

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摘要 目的:探讨慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)患者血清25-羟维生素D[25(OH)D]、细胞因子(IL-37、IL-18、IFN-γ)水平及临床意义。方法:选取91例COPD急性加重期患者(A组)和90例COPD稳定期患者(B组),另选取同期健康体检者90例(C组),采用酶联免疫吸附法(ELISA)测定三组血清25(OH)D和IL-37、IL-18、IFN-γ水平。结果:A组治疗前血清中IL-37、IL-18水平均显著高于B组与C组(P<0.01),IFN-γ、25(OH)D水平均显著低于B组与C组(P<0.01);虽然B组IL-37、IL-18水平比A组低(P<0.01),IFN-γ、25(OH)D水平比A组高(P<0.01);但仍然异常于C组(P<0.01)。显示A组与B组的IFN-γ、25(OH)D与IL-37,IL-18水平呈负相关。结论:由血清25(OH)D缺乏导致的细胞因子紊乱可能是COPD发生与发展的危险因素之一,补充维生素D及检测IL-37、IL-18、IFN-γ和25(OH)D浓度有望成为治疗COPD的疗效评估指标。
出处 《医学理论与实践》 2018年第9期1358-1360,共3页 The Journal of Medical Theory and Practice
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