探讨心理干预在胃镜检查过程中的护理效果

Nursing Effect of Psychological Intervention in Gastroscopy

目的:探讨心理干预在胃镜检查过程中的护理效果。方法:选取某院2016年1月~2017年1月共86例胃镜检查患者作为研究对象,以随机分配为原则,分为观察组和对照组各43例。对照组采用传统护理,观察组在此基础上应用心理干预,对比两组患者的护理效果。结果:观察组患者心率、呼吸次数、护理满意度均优于对照组患者,差异明显(P<0.05),具备统计学意义;观察组患者SAS评分均低于对照组患者,差异明显(P<0.05),具备统计学意义。结论:心理干预在胃镜检查过程中具有良好的护理效果,能有效改善患者的焦虑心理,提高患者的治疗依从度,值得在临床推广应用。

Objective：To explore the nursing effect of psychological intervention in gastroscopy.Methods：A total of 86 patients with gastroscopy in a hospital from January 2016 to January 2017 were selected as the subjects and divided into observation group and control group according to the principle of random assignment,with 43 cases in each group.The control group was given with traditional care,and the observation group was given psychological intervention on the basis of control group,then the nursing effect in the two groups were compared.Results：The heart rate,respiratory frequency and nursing satisfaction in the observation group were better than those in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）.The SAS scores were lower than those in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）.Conclusion：Psychological intervention has good nursing effect in the process of gastroscopy.It can effectively improve the anxiety of the patients and improve the compliance of the patients,which is worthy of clinical Popularization and application.