基于社会性别的气候变化认知和气象灾害应对调查分析——以内蒙古突泉县太平乡曙光村和赛银花村为例

Analysis of a questionnaire about cognitions on climate change and responses to meteorological disasters——Shuguang and Saiyinhua Village,Taiping township,Tuquan County of Inner Mongolia as examples

通过一个自主设计的调查问卷的形式,开展基于社会性别的气候变化认知和气象灾害应对调查研究,分析在气候变化认知和灾害应对上不同性别群体的差异。调查结果表明:女性更关注气候变化及灾害预警信息,但是她们获取天气和灾害预警的信息渠道受到限制。当面对灾害威胁时,大多数女性缺乏应对的主动性和创新性。

Through a self-designed questionnaire about climate change,an investigation was carried out to find diverse cognitions on climate change and different responses to meteorological disasters from male and female groups.The results show that females are more concerned about climate change and disaster warning information,but their channels to have access to weather and disaster warning information are limited.When faced with the threat of meteorological disasters,most women lack initiatives and innovativeness to deal with the threat.