《御制训饬士子文》碑与丽江儒学

The Tablet of ＂Instruction and Encouragement to Scholars Made by the Emperor Order＂ and Confucianism in Lijiang

康熙时,丽江建文庙,开学宫,设儒学,由于受到木氏土司阻挠,限制较大.《御制训饬士子文》颁发后,丽江官吏十分重视,勒石建亭,以此作为丽江建学造士之圣训.木氏土司态度也发了变化,从阻挠变为支持,对推动儒学从木府转型到民间,起了一定作用.改土归流后,经过一批清正贤能官员不断“兴行教化,作育人材”之努力,儒学在丽江推广开来,对丽江汉文化的传播,对丽江经济文化的发展,起了积极作用.

There was a big restriction in building Confucious＇ temple, academy and Confucianism duringthe reign of Kangxi Emperor out of chieftain Mu＇s obstruct. After issuing ＂Instruction and encouragementto scholars made by the emperor order＂, the government officials in Lijiang paid much attention to it andbegan to build pavilions to open schools and develop talents to show their obedience to the emperor order.Magistrate Mu＇s attitude changed from obstruct to support, which made certain influence on promotingConfucianism from Mu＇s Mansion to people around. After the Qing Dynasty sent a cluster of capableofficials to Lijiang in place of the Mu＇s authority, they made much effort to promote education and developtalents. Therefore, Confucianism was popularized in Lijiang and it had positive influence both on the spreadof Chinese culture in Lijiang and on the development of its economy and culture.