老年人精神文化生活状况及其影响因素研究——基于安徽省的调查数据

A study of the status and factors of spiritual and cultural life of the elderly based on the survey data of Anhui province

自1999年开始,我国慢慢进入老龄化社会,老龄人口逐步增加,老龄人生活质量得到了社会的广泛关注。老年人的身体状况、经济状况、照料护理服务状况等得到了广泛关注,同时老年人精神文化生活状况也越来越成为一个重要课题。利用全国第四次城乡老年人生活状况抽样调查数据的安徽数据,研究发现安徽省老年人口精神文化生活越来越丰富,并受到老年人性别、健康状况、经济状况等因素的影响,在此基础上进行研究,提出了提高老年人精神文化生活整体水平的相关建议。

Our nat ion has been entering the aging society since 1999 with the number of the elderly increasing constantly, the life quality of them has received wide attention. Their physical, economic status,and care services are the focus. At the same time, the situation of spiritual and cultural life of the elderly is becoming a more and more important topic. Based on the data of the 4 thnational survey on the status qua about Chinese elderly, this study found that the elderly in Anhui province are enjoying richer and richer spiritual and cultural life, which was affected by gender, health status, and economic conditions. The paper then puts forward some suggestions to further improve the whole level of spiritual and cultural life of the elderly.