越南阮朝乡饮习俗述略

The Drinking Custom of Nguyen Dynasty in Vietnam

越南作为汉文化圈的成员与中国关系密切,其文化受中国影响较大。中国的文化如乡饮酒礼等传入越南后逐渐本土化,他们以"盘"为单位,以槟郎为主要极品进行祭祀,并且设有歌席者。然而,由于受到中国文化影响较深,乡饮习俗的基本内涵和作用并未改变。

Vietnam, as a member of the Han cultural circle, has a close relationship with China and its culture is greatly influenced by Chinese culture. After the Chinese drinking culture spread to Vietnam, it was gradually localized and Pan became the drinking unit and areca-nut was the main sacrifice of worship along with the song mater. However, due to the deep influence of Chinese culture, the basic connotation and function of rural drinking custom has not changed.