从生态批评角度看卡勒德·胡塞尼的作品——《追风筝的人》

An Eco-critical Analysis of Khaled Hosseini's Works—— The Kite Runner

卡勒德·胡塞尼的《追风筝的人》以主人公阿米尔的一生为线索,讲述其从背叛——悔恨以及逃避——弥补的救赎过程。文章以生态批评为视角,从自然生态、社会生态以及精神生态三方面入手,探讨小说中所体现的生态观,揭示阿富汗战前战后的自然生态,存在的社会问题以及因战争导致的人民的精神生态失衡问题,为读者更好地欣赏这部作品提供了一些参考。

Written by Khaled Hosseini,the Kite Runner,based on the life of Amir,describes his change from betray to remorse and.evasion to remedy.In view of eco-criticism,the article researched the ecological view embodied in the story from the three aspects： natural ecology,social ecology and spirit ecology.It reveals the natural ecological alteration of Afghanistan before and after war,the existing social problems and the unbalancing human spirit ecology due to war,in order to provide some reference for people reading this novel.